Three Greatest Moments In ADHD Medication Names History
ADHD Medication Names
Your doctor may try other drugs if the medications aren't working or causing adverse effects. Some people will try a variety of ADHD medications before finding the one that is most effective in controlling their symptoms and has the fewest adverse effects.
Stimulants are used to treat ADHD by adjusting the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. They are available in immediate-release or extended-release tablets that are taken every day for one hour.
Stimulants
The most frequently prescribed drugs to treat ADHD are stimulants. They increase dopamine as well as norepinephrine levels in brain to improve attention and focus. They are available in immediate-release (short-acting) and extended-release forms. The most commonly prescribed stimulants are methylphenidate (Ritalin Concerta, methylphenidate) amphetamine, dextroamphetamine and amphetamine (Adderall, Vyvanse) and the lisdexafetamine (Vyvanse). These are controlled substances that have the potential to be abused. These drugs can cause adverse effects such as anxiety or tics, as well as decreased appetite. Children who take these drugs may have a slight delay in growth. These medications can also increase the blood pressure of a person and heart rate. It's important to follow a physician's recommendations regarding the quantity and frequency of use.
Non-stimulant medications can be used to treat ADHD when stimulants don't work or cause bothersome adverse effects. Atomoxetine is an example of a drug that isn't approved by the FDA to treat ADHD. It belongs to a class called selective norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitors. It increases the levels of a chemical in the brain called noradrenaline, which aids in concentration and control of impulses. It is available in capsules and is usually taken once or twice daily. Guanfacine XR and clonidine XR, are two other medications that aren't stimulant that are used to treat ADHD. Both are part of a class called alpha-2-adrenergic antagonists, which was initially developed to lower high blood pressure. They are often employed "off-label" for treating ADHD due to their calming effect that can relieve the symptoms of impulsivity, hyperactivity and feelings of aggression.
Behavioral therapy can be an effective treatment for adults and children with ADHD and those who choose not to take medication. Behavioral strategies can help improve time management, organizational skills and learning habits. Other strategies include parenting education and cognitive behavior therapy.
Research suggests that for the majority individuals with ADHD the symptoms of ADHD can be managed or eliminated with appropriate diet and exercise. Additionally certain experts suggest avoid eating foods thought to cause an increase in ADHD symptoms.
ADHD and Drug Abuse
It is essential to educate patients about the dangers of using prescription stimulant drugs. Make sure that patients keep their prescription stimulant medicines in a secure place and to not share them with anyone else. Make add adhd medications that taking stimulants along with other medications could have potentially life-threatening and dangerous effects.
In a recent survey on the internet of students who use ADHD medication, the desire to perform better in school was cited as the primary reason behind the use of drugs. Other reasons include poor sleep habits and the pressure to finish their assignments.
ADHD treatment requires trial and error to find the right dosage, medication and schedule that will work for a specific patient. The aim is to reduce the adverse effects of the medication while increasing its effectiveness. It takes time and honest communication between a doctor or mental health professional and the patient to accomplish this. This is particularly true for children.